Wednesday 11 December 2013

Using HttpURLConnection class in Android

Download this project---->HttpUrlConnection.zip
ScreenShot:
activity_main.xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="17dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity.java:
package com.ram.httpurlconnection;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.StrictMode;
import android.widget.TextView;

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView text;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);

StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);

try {
// The URI class can be used to manipulate URLs of any protocol.
URL url = new URL("http://www.google.com");

// Obtain a new HttpURLConnection by calling URL.openConnection()
// and casting the result to HttpURLConnection.
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

// Returns an InputStream for reading data from the resource pointed
// by this URLConnection
readStream(con.getInputStream());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
/*
* Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), e.getMessage(),
* Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
*/

text.setText(e.getMessage());

}
}

private void readStream(InputStream in) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

sb.append(line);
}

text.setText(sb.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

}

AndroidManifest.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.ram.httpurlconnection"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.ram.httpurlconnection.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

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